Region

Johnson Valley

California

Offroad Trails in Johnson Valley

A Region within California
4.9/5 (291)

Johnson Valley OHV Area is a mecca for recreational offroading. Its infamous web of heartstopping trails are some of the most hardcore in the world. What makes the area so popular is its diversity of difficulty, which offers trails for every skill level and every OHV type. From punishing rock crawling to casual trail riding to high-speed desert running, Johnson Valley has it all.

It might be most well known for the extreme rock crawling found in the mountainous area known as the "Hammers." But, for those in stock or lightly modified 4X4s, Johnson Valley is also home to plenty of intermediate and novice trails. Then, adding to the variety, miles of open desert roads surrounding the Hammers are perfect for those with a need for speed.

Johnson Valley OHV Area is shared land between BLM (Bureau of Land Management) and the adjacent Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center of Twentynine Palms. Its history of rock crawling goes back to the early 1990s, when some of its most iconic trails, including Sledgehammer, Jackhammer, and Aftershock, were broken. Then, in 2007, the yearly King of the Hammers competition was founded, which exponentially grew Johnson Valley's popularity.

The harsh desert landscape brings with it extreme summer heat that consistently exceeds 100-degrees. It's not uncommon to see temperatures reaching 120-degrees in the mid to late summer months. High winds are also commonplace and overnight temperatures can dip below freezing in the winter, so keep these factors in mind when planning your trip out to Johnson Valley OHV Area.

Top Reasons to Explore Here

Basemaps
Go All-Access to Unlock



TRAILS OFFROAD™ TRAIL TYPES
Trail Guide
Full detailed write up with Advanced Rating System, Waypoints, Video, and more.
Scout Route
Lite version with highlights, camping, and hardest part documented. Vetted in person.
TRAIL DIFFICULTY RATINGS
easy (1-2)
Suitable for high clearance 2WD
moderate (3-4)
Best suited for a high clearance 4x4
difficult (5-6)
Best suited for a lightly modified 4x4
severe (7-8)
Best suited for a highly modified 4x4
extreme (9-10)
Best suited for specialized buggy type vehicles
LAYERS

Most Recent Trail Reviews

Most Popular

Search for Trails
California: Dorito Hill Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
4.3/5 (4 reviews)
Updated: 11/26/2025

Dorito Hill

Lucerne Valley, California

This technical rock crawling trail, known as Dorito Hill, is located in southern California's Cougar Buttes, a small section of the Johnson Valley OHV Recreation Area in San Bernardino County. Dorito Hill, while short, is one of the difficult 4x4 sections here in Cougar Buttes. Wheelers looking for an off-road challenge will enjoy running up and over Dorito Hill as a quick warm-up before hitting Hammer Down or Split Finger. Off-roaders looking for an easier day might want to stay off this trail. Still, they will find many easier trails and multiple dispersed camping opportunities in the surrounding area of Cougar Buttes.

California: Outer Limits Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
5/5 (4 reviews)
Updated: 01/21/2025

Outer Limits

Landers, California

If you want insanely hard, then the Hammer Trails are for you. A collection of large boulders, massive ledges, towering waterfalls, and spots you just have to drag through. This trail is going to make you work for it. This trail is only for the highly experienced with a well-built rig and strong roll cage. Do not attempt this trail alone and do not attempt this trail unless you have recovery gear, spare parts, and a group of at least 3 vehicles.

California: Upper Johnson (Big Johnson) Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
5/5 (12 reviews)
Updated: 12/17/2025

Upper Johnson (Big Johnson)

Landers, California

One of the big names in Johnson Valley, Upper Johnson Canyon aka Big Johnson is one of the few intermediate trails in the Johnson Valley range. Because of its location in Southern California near Los Angeles and Orange County, these trails see a lot of traffic for the people that are not looking for the extreme trails of the legendary King of the Hammers area. This awesome but short trail has plenty of optional hard obstacles for the more extreme person while plenty of easier options for the newer drivers that want to get out and test out their vehicle. Run this as part of Lower Johnson and this can make for a good hour or two run for a group of friends looking to do something different. So the next time you hear Johnson Valley, don't think this is too extreme for me, instead head out to the Johnson Trails and have a little fun.

California: Resolution Hero Photo
Scout Route Icon
5/5 (4 reviews)
Updated: 03/09/2026

Resolution

Johnson Valley, California
Resolution is the continuation of Back Door in Johnson Valley. But the trail is much easier. Resolution has only a few waterfalls, all much easier than its big brother below. But still, this trail is a hard one. Descending the trail can be done with minorly modified vehicles, while going up will need a little more, such as a locker, to help with a few spots. Overall this is a great trail for people looking to add something to their list when looking for trails that are not too insanely hard for the average person. There is no good camping on this trail as it is a narrow canyon. The best nearby camping is Means Dry Lake which is suitable for RVs and trailers.
California: Tack Hammer Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
5/5 (10 reviews)
Updated: 02/27/2024

Tack Hammer

Lucerne, California
Tack Hammer is a fun but short 4x4 trail that is a great way to warm up the tires when on your way to The Hammers. The trail is on the lower levels of hard off-road trails with lots of loose sand and large rocks making it perfect for most 4x4 and off-road enthusiasts. The trail starts getting fun as it gets away from the sand and between the two hills. But don't let its short stature fool you, this trail can easily do body damage if you are not paying attention. Thus the next time you are in Johnson Valley OHV Area California, and you are looking to do a warm up rock crawling, check out Tack Hammer.
California: Little MC - Johnson Valley Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
5/5 (10 reviews)
Updated: 02/27/2024

Little MC - Johnson Valley

Yucca Valley, California
What's better than steep loose hill climbs, tight v-notch waterfalls, massive rocks, and extreme off-camber rock crawling. That's right, nothing. Little MC is a connector trail that starts next to SOS and Turkey Claw. This sweet little fun trail provides all of the fun extreme 4x4 action that Johnson Valley OHV brags about. The trail leaves the comforts of Lazy Days Trail and you are instantly introduced to a body damage, axles breaking, mind binding off-road obstacles trail that seems to never end. Not far past the intense v-notch waterfall that will for sure destroy at least one quarter panel is a steep and extremely loose hill climb waiting for you to roll over backwards. If you can make it past those two obstacles you are on the easy stretch, well if you want to call it that. Thus the next time you are in Johnson Valley, and you are looking for some good old fashion extreme rock crawling and offroading, check out Little MC.
California: Northern Canyon to Fissure and Aftershock Hero Photo
Scout Route Icon
5/5 (2 reviews)
Updated: 10/15/2024

Northern Canyon to Fissure and Aftershock

Johnson Valley, California
This canyon runs through the north part of Johnson Valley and connects to Fissure Mountain and Aftershock. Even though people sometimes camp on the wash edges, camping here isn't ideal since there's lots of traffic in the area. If tent or RTT camping, go over the small hills to the north. But most people camp on Means Dry Lake and the surrounding area.
California: Nightmare Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
5/5 (11 reviews)
Updated: 12/17/2025

Nightmare

Landers, California

What might be a Nightmare for some, the legendary rock crawling trail in Johnson Valley known as Nightmare is a tough rock crawling trail. Full of rocks about 3-feet around, this trail is going to test any off-roader that is looking to push his vehicle to the max. Did we forget to mention a 7-foot waterfall? Now what really gets offroaders crying isn't the rocks but how narrow the canyon is which if one mistake happens, you will end up in the side of the canyon wall or into a large boulder that is just happy to rip off a quarter pannel to give you jeep or Toyota its first body damage. So if you are heading up Claw Hammer, and want to continue the fun, check out Nightmare in Johnson Valley California, and see what your rig can do.

California: Boulder Dash Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
5/5 (8 reviews)
Updated: 12/17/2025

Boulder Dash

Landers, California

One of the many historic Johnson Valley Trails in California, Boulder Dash was one of the original rock crawling trails of the area. Full of moderate to large size rocks and plenty of optional hard lines, there is no reason why people wouldn't find this trail fun and exciting. Because of the makeup of this trail, it is a great crossover trail for the people looking to move from overlanding and dirt roads to rock crawling. The trail is full of challenging obstacles that are not required but allow you to test your skills and vehicle. So if you are in the area, looking for something new to try, you should stop by and give the old Boulder Dash trail a try.

California: Short Bus Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
5/5 (12 reviews)
Updated: 12/17/2025

Short Bus

Yucca Valley, California

Short Bus, a short cut in Johnson Valley is a quick way to cut over the hill if you are traveling over to Backdoor. The hill is mild with only a couple little obstacles that short wheelbase vehicles could avoid.

California: Dust Bowl - Cougar Buttes Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
1/5 (2 reviews)
Updated: 03/18/2023

Dust Bowl - Cougar Buttes

Lucerne Valley, California
Dust Bowl is a short, popular OHV strip, sitting in this small section of the Johnson Valley OHV Recreation Area known as Cougar Buttes in Lucerne Valley, California. Cougar Buttes is full of open desert trails ranging from easy, soft sand, to technical, rocky desert canyons. Dust Bowl is one of the busier RV camping, ATV, dirt bike, and side-by-side riding areas in the Buttes. On most weekends you’ll find continuous OHV traffic through this strip, creating the dust bowl this trail is named for. If you like crowds, this might be your spot. Otherwise, Dust Bowl might just be a necessary connector to a quieter area of Cougar Buttes.
California: Fielder's Choice Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
5/5 (11 reviews)
Updated: 12/17/2025

Fielder's Choice

Landers, California

If you are out looking for a "short-cut" in Johnson Valley and wanting something different, check out Fielders Choice which may be a short cut by distance, but not by time. This cool little cut over path takes you over the mountains from Hammers Bi-Way to Claw Hammer. The trail does have a couple of obstacles that will give most people a challenge but nothing too hard that requires an overbuilt vehicle. If you are in the area and just want to do something different, check out Fielders Choice

California: Cougars View and Camping Trail Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
5/5 (3 reviews)
Updated: 06/05/2022

Cougars View and Camping Trail

Lucerne Valley, California
Looking for a place to camp in Cougar Buttes but don't want to camp in the crowded areas? Check out this area behind Chicken Rock. Cougar Buttes View and Camping area is a not so popular area due to it being further back in the trail OHV area. Because of that, many times people skip the area to find a closer spot. All it takes is about 5 more minutes of driving and you can find yourself away from the crowds and enjoying the desert.
California: Sledge Hammer 3rd Canyon Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
5/5 (13 reviews)
Updated: 12/18/2025

Sledge Hammer 3rd Canyon

Yucca Valley, California

If the lower part of Sledge Hammer wasn't enough, don't worry. 3rd Canyon is a continuation of Sledge Hammer that can give you a little more fun before heading down the mountain. This exciting little trail is a blast if you still have more time in the day. The only downside, if you want to call it that, is you have to run Sledgehammer first. If you are in Johnson Valley California and want a little more fun after you just got done running Sledgehammer, check out 3rd Canyon.

California: Bloody Mary Hero Photo
Scout Route Icon
5/5 (1 reviews)
Updated: 10/15/2024

Bloody Mary

Johnson Valley, California
If you want hard, this is about as hard as it gets. Bloody Mary is an extreme buggy trail. Some of the best moon buggy drivers have found themselves beyond stuck on this trail. Full of ledges, 20-foot round rocks, and cracks, it takes extreme patience to get through this one. Thus, if you hear a story of someone wanting to run this trail, pack a lunch and a change of clothes and get out there and watch this wild ride. There's no camping on this trail. Nearby Means Dry Lake is a popular camping area that is RV friendly.
California: Mommas Sand Hill Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
0/5 (6 reviews)
Updated: 02/27/2024

Mommas Sand Hill

Yucca Valley, California
Who doesn't love a good sand hill? Yo Momma's Sand Hill is conveniently located in the epicenter of extreme off-road culture in Johnson Valley. Only a very short distance from the legendary basecamp of "King of the Hammers" lies this sandy playground. Soft loose sand, steep grades, and plenty of area to persuade your friends to try harder and harder obstacles, this sand hill can be hours of fun and entertainment for all off-road skill levels. Just don't get stuck, last thing you want to do is call your momma to come rescue you in her 86 Olds Cutlass Supreme.
California: Ness’s Notch Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
5/5 (8 reviews)
Updated: 03/12/2023

Ness’s Notch

Lucerne Valley, California
Out in the desert of Johnson Valley's Cougar Buttes is a fun short but difficult rock crawling trail tucked against the hills. With only a few obstacles, this intense 4x4 trail is only for the ones with built off-road rigs and excellent drivers experience. Now be warned, this trail is hard enough that body damage and rollovers are likely. So if you think you have what it takes, your rock crawler is a beast, then check out Ness's Notch.
California: Means Dry Lake Hero Photo
Scout Route Icon
5/5 (16 reviews)
Updated: 03/09/2026

Means Dry Lake

Johnson Valley, California

Means Dry Lake is a broad, hard-packed lakebed located in the Johnson Valley OHV Area of Southern California’s Mojave Desert. It serves as a central hub for offroad recreation and provides direct access to iconic trails like Jackhammer, Sledgehammer, and Claw Hammer, as well as milder desert routes for casual riders. The terrain is flat and firm, making it suitable for dispersed camping, staging, and large gatherings.

Best known as the site of the annual King of the Hammers event, when the area becomes a bustling temporary city, Means Dry Lake is otherwise quiet and open, offering scenic desert views, dramatic sunsets, and exceptional stargazing. The area has no services, so visitors must be self-sufficient. A high-clearance vehicle is recommended for deeper trail exploration, but the lakebed itself is accessible to most vehicles. Camping is primitive but widespread, with ample space for RVs and trailers.

If roughing it isn't your thing, check out the many options in Yucca Valley, which include hotels and other housing options.

California: Front Door - Comp Hill Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
5/5 (13 reviews)
Updated: 12/17/2025

Front Door - Comp Hill

Yucca Valley, California

A popular gathering spot doing King Of The Hammers, Front Door aka as Comp Hill also the Shoot-Out Challenge from 2019 and is one hard hill climb. Full of large ledges and rocks, this hill climb is likely to spit out the less equipped vehicles in just the first few feet. With near-vertical climbs in spots that are already at the tip-over point, there is no question why this intense off-road hill climb made the shootout challenge. Be ready, rollovers are common at this one. This hill climb is only for the most experienced drivers and built rigs with good cages. Nothing less should attempt this hill climb.

California: Spooners Hero Photo
Scout Route Icon
5/5 (3 reviews)
Updated: 03/09/2026

Spooners

Johnson Valley, California

Spooners, a Johnson Valley trail named after a couple of guys who got stuck on the trail and had to spoon to survive overnight cold temperatures, is one of the original Johnson Valley rock crawling trails. Located near Outerlimits, this nearly 3-mile long trail is one of the furthest trails from Means Dry Lake and is positioned directly against the military boundary on its northern end. With large boulders over 4 feet round, waterfalls over 5 feet tall, and a difficult S-Turn obstacle that can quickly end your day with one wrong move, Spooners is a trail only for the bravest and built. This trail is best suited for modified vehicles with lifts, larger tires, skid plate protection, and locking differentials. Body damage and mechanical failure are likely.

Even though the trail got its name from two guys camping on it, users should be aware that this trail does not offer any suitable camping options.

California: Lazy Days - Johnson Valley Hero Photo
All-Access Icon
5/5 (13 reviews)
Updated: 02/27/2024

Lazy Days - Johnson Valley

Yucca Valley, California
After pushing the rig a bit, it is always nice for a nice lazy day kind of trail. Lazy Days is the connector trail that takes you to or from SOS or the end of Turkey Claw to the east back towards most people's camps. The trail is mostly a wash and hard compact dirt making it an easy route for high speed. The next time you are done breaking your rig on some of the hard trails in Johnson Valley OHV, just remember there is a Lazy Day waiting for you.
California: Bender Alley Hero Photo
Scout Route Icon
5/5 (1 reviews)
Updated: 09/21/2026

Bender Alley

Johnson Valley, California
Rocks, rocks, and more rocks. Some of the rocks are large, while others are huge. There is a good reason why Bender Alley is feared. Expect rocks over 6 feet round everywhere. Plus, the gatekeeper obstacle at Wrecking Ball is a good one that will filter out most vehicles. If you want something really hard, continue up the canyon up Upper Bender Alley. Many say it is the hardest single trail in Johnson Valley. There is no camping on this trail. Nearby Means Dry Lake has space for everything from RVs to tents.
California: Idle Issues Hero Photo
Scout Route Icon
5/5 (1 reviews)
Updated: 10/15/2024

Idle Issues

Johnson Valley, California
Made famous by King of the Hammers, Idle Issues is an alternate trail near Chocolate Thunder that goes straight up a rocky hill. With extreme off-camber and loose rocks, it is no wonder most people are afraid of trying this hill climb. But the secret is that a bit of momentum goes a long way. This is just a short trail. While you could camp at the base of it, which is also Chocolate Thunder, most people camp on the lake bed or just to the south.
California: Johnson Valley 4207 Hero Photo
Scout Route Icon
4/5 (1 reviews)
Updated: 10/15/2024

Johnson Valley 4207

Johnson Valley, California

Located in Johnson Valley, JV4207 starts at Highway 247 to reach into the Johnson Valley OHV Area, eventually reaching the edge of Soggy Dry Lake. It travels over the flat desert until reaching a set of rugged hills at the trail's end. The Johnson Valley Shared Use Area will occasionally be off-limits due to military usage, and those borders and off-limit periods can be found on the Johnson Valley OHV website.

Several dispersed campsites are located in the hills at the end of the trail and along the edge of Soggy Dry Lake and can be used when following the Bureau of Land Management Camping Guidelines. Campfires are generally prohibited, and the camper must know the current Bureau of Land Management Campfire Restrictions.

The hills near the trail's end are the only driving challenge due to their ruggedness, steepness, and off-camber cut during the descent, requiring a high clearance four-wheel drive vehicle.