Region

Johnson Valley

California

Offroad Trails in Johnson Valley

A Region within California
4.9/5 (291)

Johnson Valley OHV Area is a mecca for recreational offroading. Its infamous web of heartstopping trails are some of the most hardcore in the world. What makes the area so popular is its diversity of difficulty, which offers trails for every skill level and every OHV type. From punishing rock crawling to casual trail riding to high-speed desert running, Johnson Valley has it all.

It might be most well known for the extreme rock crawling found in the mountainous area known as the "Hammers." But, for those in stock or lightly modified 4X4s, Johnson Valley is also home to plenty of intermediate and novice trails. Then, adding to the variety, miles of open desert roads surrounding the Hammers are perfect for those with a need for speed.

Johnson Valley OHV Area is shared land between BLM (Bureau of Land Management) and the adjacent Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center of Twentynine Palms. Its history of rock crawling goes back to the early 1990s, when some of its most iconic trails, including Sledgehammer, Jackhammer, and Aftershock, were broken. Then, in 2007, the yearly King of the Hammers competition was founded, which exponentially grew Johnson Valley's popularity.

The harsh desert landscape brings with it extreme summer heat that consistently exceeds 100-degrees. It's not uncommon to see temperatures reaching 120-degrees in the mid to late summer months. High winds are also commonplace and overnight temperatures can dip below freezing in the winter, so keep these factors in mind when planning your trip out to Johnson Valley OHV Area.

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TRAILS OFFROAD™ TRAIL TYPES
Trail Guide
Full detailed write up with Advanced Rating System, Waypoints, Video, and more.
Scout Route
Lite version with highlights, camping, and hardest part documented. Vetted in person.
TRAIL DIFFICULTY RATINGS
easy (1-2)
Suitable for high clearance 2WD
moderate (3-4)
Best suited for a high clearance 4x4
difficult (5-6)
Best suited for a lightly modified 4x4
severe (7-8)
Best suited for a highly modified 4x4
extreme (9-10)
Best suited for specialized buggy type vehicles
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California: Cougar Buttes Hero Photo
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5/5 (9 reviews)
Updated: 11/19/2024

Cougar Buttes

Lucerne Valley, California

Cougar Buttes is one of the great off-road areas of Southern California that has yet to be discovered by the main stream off-road community. Just minutes from Big Bear and Johnson Valley, this small area is easy to miss with its few rock pile hills, it almost looks like it could be someone's backyard. But don't let this fool you, Cougar Buttes has everything Johnson Valley has but in a much smaller and more accessible area. Everything from high speed sandy roads to some of the most extreme rock crawling and Jeeping in all of the United States. Whether you are into rock crawling, some 4x4'ing, pre-running dirt roads, overlanding, or simply just want to take a short vacation. Cougar Buttes should be your place on your next trip.

California: Sledge Hammer Hero Photo
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5/5 (19 reviews)
Updated: 12/17/2025

Sledge Hammer

Open
/
Yucca Valley, California/
1.56 miles/
About 5 hours

If you want insanely hard, then the Hammer Trails are for you. Sledge Hammer is the southernmost trail of the Hammers in Johnson Valley, California. This extreme 4x4 trail is a collection of large boulders, massive ledges, towering waterfalls, vertical climbs, and spots you just have to drag through. This trail is going to make you work for it if you are wanting to complete it. Once on this trail, it is clear why this is one of the hardest trails in the country and why it makes the cut for one of the hardest parts of the King Of The Hammers race. If you think you have what it takes to do this run, have a rig that is built for the extreme, and have plenty of off-roading experience, then this is for you!

California: Chocolate Thunder Hero Photo
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5/5 (18 reviews)
Updated: 06/09/2026

Chocolate Thunder

Lucerne, California

A trail that many have heard of, Chocolate Thunder is a popular rock crawling trail in Johnson Valley, California. The trail is usually part of the famous King of the Hammers track and has even been one of the famous Shootout Challenges. The short but fun trail is full of large rocks that are big enough to flip even the largest vehicles, sand that can make climbing the countless ledges and waterfalls impossible, and unique and tight obstacles that can easily destroy a body panel or two. One of the unique things about this trail is it has some great spots on the sides of the trail that any stock 4x4 can get to, making it a popular place for people to gather to watch others work their way through. Now, if you want a good challenge or are looking for a unique night run, check out Chocolate Thunder in the home of KOH, Johnson Valley, and see if your offroad rig has what it takes to complete this trail.

California: Fissure Mountain Trail Hero Photo
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4.9/5 (23 reviews)
Updated: 05/04/2024

Fissure Mountain Trail

Landers, California
Possibly the only real intermediate trail in Johnson Valley, California, Fissure Mountain Trail is a great offroad trail for everyone from stock 4x4s to built buggies. This classic off-road trail is a unique scenic drive as it skirts along the famous Hammer Trails and has epic views allowing you to see miles in almost any direction. The trail got its name after a fissure opened up during the Landers quake in 1992. Since most of the trails in the area are either easy or insanely hard, this is a welcome addition to the area as it makes for a great Jeep Trail to drive for people that are learning to offroad or the people that just want an enjoyable way to take a break from the hard trails. And this one isn't just another rock crawling trail; it has some overland features to it as well, with unique camping opportunities. So if you are in Johnson Valley, and want to do something different, check out Fissure Mountain, and make it a memorable adventure in the deserts of Southern California.
California: Turkey Claw Hero Photo
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5/5 (24 reviews)
Updated: 06/03/2025

Turkey Claw

Yucca Valley, California

Turkey Claw isn’t just a trail, it’s a rite of passage for true offroad warriors. Tucked into the legendary Johnson Valley, California, the stomping grounds of King of the Hammers, this short but savage rock-crawling beast will challenge your rig and your nerve from the very first boulder.

Whether you're behind the wheel of a nimble Jeep 2-door JL, a classic CJ, or a fully-built 4-door JKU, Turkey Claw doesn’t discriminate, it dishes out punishment and thrills in equal measure. Expect steep climbs, axle-snapping rocks, and narrow lines that demand precision, guts, and a serious sense of adventure. Body damage? Possible. Driveline carnage? Maybe. Epic stories and unforgettable memories? Guaranteed.

If you're craving a heart-pounding challenge in SoCal’s offroad playground, head southwest from Means Dry Lake and put Turkey Claw on your must-conquer list. It's not just a trail, it’s a test of everything you and your 4x4 are made of.

California: Hammer Down Trail - Cougar Buttes Hero Photo
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5/5 (15 reviews)
Updated: 09/30/2023

Hammer Down Trail - Cougar Buttes

Lucerne Valley, California
Cougar Buttes, in the Johnson Valley OHV Recreation Area, is home to a number of rock crawling trails, but none quite like this three-quarter mile stretch. Hammer Down is a serious 4x4 trail that is likely to break, bend, dent and possibly roll your rig. From Gate Keeper to Gate Keeper, the rock obstacles here are continuous. It's hard to tell where Hammer Down obstacles end and the next starts. Boulder, after boulder, after waterfall, after hard rock notches, after boulder, this trail will keep you in low range, with your head out the window watching your tire placement.
California: Bull Frog Hero Photo
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5/5 (11 reviews)
Updated: 05/13/2023

Bull Frog

Lucerne Valley, California
Many people know of Johnson Valley for the famous King Of Hammers and the Hammer Trails, but until recently many people were unaware of the western part of Johnson Valley. Cougar Buttes is a offroading paradise all packed into a small 4x4 area. One such off-road rock crawling trail in this small area is Bull Frog. The trail got its name due to several rocks that took on the look of a bull frog. The trail itself is a an epic difficult rock crawling trail full of severe and extreme obstacles that will put any Toyota and Jeep to the test. The question is can they make it without body damage? Well that is something to prove if possible. While out on this Jeep Trail expect several waterfalls, large rock obstacles, and narrow v-notches. This legendary trail really is everything in a small package. On top of some legendary offroading, the area is perfect from everything from RV camping, to overlanding, to tent camping. Thus you can make a day trip of it or weekend adventure. So pack the camera, and prepare yourself for one awesome time on the legendary Bull Frog trail near Lucerne Valley, California.
California: Jack Hammer Hero Photo
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5/5 (17 reviews)
Updated: 12/17/2025

Jack Hammer

Yucca Valley, California

If you want crazy hard and people say you are a bit insane, then Jack Hammer is the trail for you. Known throughout the off-road industry as one of the single hardest off-road trails in the world, Jack Hammer will not leave you disappointed about being challenged. Many have tried, and many have failed even in the most built rigs. This 4x4 trail is going to bend, break, and destroy the common failure items and things you didn't even know that could get damaged. Have your pocketbook ready and a solid recovery plan because it is rare people leave this trail untouched. This trail is only for the most experienced with a very built rig and strong roll cage. The rating of this trail is well past difficult and is above severe in the extreme area. Do not attempt this trail alone and do not attempt this trail unless you have recovery gear, spare parts, and a group of other offroad extremists that are looking for a day of fun in Johnson Valley, California.

California: SOS Hero Photo
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4.9/5 (11 reviews)
Updated: 06/03/2025

SOS

Yucca Valley, California

SOS is an insane and extreme rock crawling trail that will put any 4x4 or buggy to its test. Whether you are a Toyota, a 2 door Jeep Wrangler, a 4 Door JKU person, or a tube buggy. SOS will make even the most extreme hardcore off-road enthusiast think twice in the first few feet of the trail. Body damage, driveline failure, bad days, but great memories are all likely to be found on this trail. The next time you decide to have an adventure in the home of The King Of The Hammers in Johnson Valley, California, take a trip to he southwest of Means Dry Lake and check out one of the most insane but epic 4x4 trails in Southern California. If you are interested in taking over this trail review, please sign up to be a contributor at TrailsOffroad.com and become part of the team.

California: Transmission Line Road Hero Photo
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3.6/5 (5 reviews)
Updated: 04/08/2025

Transmission Line Road

Lucerne Valley, California
Located on BLM land in the Johnson Valley OHV Area, Transmission Road offers a variety of desert terrain and offroad driving challenges. Beginning in deep soft sand, this trail winds its way up and over beautifully the rugged valleys of the Rodman Mountains. Eventually, it passes through a seemingly endless sea of ancient lava fields sourced by the Pisgah Volcano, located near the trail's end. Much of the trail is bordered on the southeast by the Twentynine Palms Marine Base Live Fire Training area with its infrequent signage warning of unexploded ordinance. Camping can be found along the trail following the Bureau of Land Management Barstow Field Office guidelines. Summer monsoons can create deep ruts across the trail, instantly changing the driving conditions. A four-wheel drive high clearance vehicle is needed for this 36-mile trail confidently.
California: Hammers Scenic Byway - Johnson Valley Hero Photo
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5/5 (15 reviews)
Updated: 02/27/2024

Hammers Scenic Byway - Johnson Valley

Yucca Valley, California
At the feet of the famous Jack Hammer, Sledge Hammer, Claw Hammer, Bender Alley, Big Johnson, and many other great trails in Johnson Valley OHV area is this easy to intermediate scenic trail that offers stunning views of some of the most demanding 4x4 trails in America. The Hammers Scenic Byway is a great trail for everyone from new to off-roading to the most extreme rock crawling tube buggies. This delightful 4x4 trail cuts between the hills that all the Hammers sit on and continues north by Chocolate Thunder, Claw Hammer, Sand Hill, Big Johnson, ​and several others. The trail slaloms in and out of the Johnson Valley OHV area and gives you a great perspective of the extreme trails that are just off the route. Whether you are a Jeep, Toyota, Isuzu, Nissan, extreme buggy, or an overland person, a drive down this trail will certainly bring some excitement to your day
California: Morongo Basin Desert Run Road Hero Photo
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5/5 (14 reviews)
Updated: 12/17/2025

Morongo Basin Desert Run Road

Yucca Valley, California

Once in Johnson Valley, many people wonder where the best dispersed camping is at. Morongo Basin Desert Run Road (aka Desert Run Road) is one of two favorite spots for the locals to camp at. Desert Run Road is almost totally protected from the aggressive winds that can wreak havoc on the Means Dry Lake. The weather isn’t the only reason to choose this trail for camping. Immediately off of Desert Run Road is some of the best 4x4 and off-road trails in the area including trails like a Turkey Claw, which is an extreme rock crawling trail.

Mommas Sand Hill is a popular place for razors and other side by sides to hang out and there are several natural dirt bike courses against the hillside. So the next time you are in the area and wondering where to camp, take your RV, 5th Wheel, or tent and look to Desert Run Road.

California: Claw Hammer Hero Photo
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5/5 (22 reviews)
Updated: 01/08/2025

Claw Hammer

Lucerne, California

A true legend of the off-roading world, and often called the easier of the three Hammer Trails. Claw Hammer, located in Johnson Valley in Southern California, home of King of the Hammers, offers a difficult to severe-rated rock crawling trail in a short but exciting package. Be ready for lots of technical obstacles with cringe-worthy waterfalls, mountainous rocks, and boulders that just don't seem to offer a way around. The risk of doing body damage is high, along with vehicle failure. Based on how experienced your group is, you can get through this trail in as short as 45 minutes. But the average group takes about 4 hours. Whether you are a Jeep person, a Toyota junky, or a buggy driver, when looking for a truly epic offroad trail that makes most people's top 5 lists, check out Claw Hammer.

California: Backdoor Hero Photo
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5/5 (15 reviews)
Updated: 12/17/2025

Backdoor

Lucerne, California

Backdoor is probably the single hardest rock crawling obstacle that is possible without a winch. Only minutes from the famous King of the Hammers basecamp, this short trail can provide hours of entertainment for bystanders or years of bragging rights for drivers. For the drivers that think about trying this trail, most will turn around before even starting the trail while some will try and quickly fail. The majority of those who try it will rollover, but there are always the lucky few who will make it. ***Important Notice*** This trail is only for those with a very good/strong roll cage and a well-built vehicle.

California: Bessemer Mine Road to Soggy Dry Lake Hero Photo
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5/5 (4 reviews)
Updated: 06/05/2022

Bessemer Mine Road to Soggy Dry Lake

Lucerne Valley, California
One of the two major roads in Johnson Valley, Bessimare Mine Road, is the main road that takes you to Soggy Dry Lake in Johnson Valley. This primary dirt road is the gateway to the less popular Soggy Dry Lake that was once used as a drag strip of the desert. People often still go out to Soggy to see what high speeds they can reach. Others head out this way to camp away from the city. Whatever you do out there, it will be a great time.
California: Split Finger - Cougar Buttes Hero Photo
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5/5 (3 reviews)
Updated: 03/18/2023

Split Finger - Cougar Buttes

Lucerne Valley, California
Cougar Buttes, in the Johnson Valley OHV Recreation Area, is home to a number of rock crawling trails. Split Finger is one of the few that stand out. This tight, steep, off-camber, rocky trail is short but will push you and your rig to your limits. Split Finger is a serious 4x4 trail that is likely to bend, break, dent, and possibly roll your rig. From start to finish, the rock obstacles here are continuous and BIG. Boulder, after boulder, after hard rock notch, this trail will keep you in low range, with your head out the window watching your tire placement.
California: Road To The Hammers - Johnson Valley Hero Photo
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5/5 (11 reviews)
Updated: 02/27/2024

Road To The Hammers - Johnson Valley

Yucca Valley, California
When you hear the words Johnson Valley, you can't stop thinking Hammers. The Road To The Hammers is the super highway that takes you to some of the most legendary trails in all of the United States let alone the world. The trail takes you from the party town on Means Dry Lake (aka Hammer Town) up into the hills and it dumps you right at the foot of some of the hardest trails in the area, Jack Hammer and Sledge Hammer. Thus, the next time you are in the area, take a quick drive up The Road To The Hammers and get yourself a glimpse of some of the most epic rock crawling / off-road trails in all of the United States.
California: Wrecking Ball Hero Photo
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5/5 (12 reviews)
Updated: 02/27/2024

Wrecking Ball

Landers, California
One of the legendary trails in Johnson Valley in Southern California, Wrecking Ball, often referred to as one of the Hammers Trails, is no joke. The trail is about as hard as Sledge Hammer at its hardest point but continues like that for almost all the way through the entire trail. Full of rocks the size of Volkswagons, this extreme rock crawling trail is one for only the extreme drivers and built vehicles. Expect to take a full day when on this extreme rock crawling offroad trail as it won't be fast-moving unless you take the bypasses. This trail does have one of the more feared obstacles at the end which is one of the 10 different waterfalls. Yes, 10 different waterfalls along this trail. So if you are looking for something difficult to an extreme, wanting something that might send you home crying and defeated, you should probably check out Wrecking Ball in Johnson Valley, California when you are in the area.
California: Soggy Dry Lake Hero Photo
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5/5 (7 reviews)
Updated: 06/05/2022

Soggy Dry Lake

Lucerne Valley, California
Soggy Dry Lake is a must-go location for people who love the desert and is the other popular lakebed in Johnson Valley. The area is full of excellent trails and great beauty. Soggy was once a famous high-speed track where people would try to break the speed records back in the day. Today Soggy Dry Lake is mainly used for camping and for people who want to see how fast their off-highway vehicle can go. The surrounding hills are full of trails from mild to insane. So the next time you are heading out to Johnson Valley, want to try something different, check out Soggy Dry Lake in Southern California.
California: Camp Rock - Johnson Valley Hero Photo
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5/5 (11 reviews)
Updated: 02/27/2024

Camp Rock - Johnson Valley

Yucca Valley, California
Who doesn't love a good moderate trail to play on right next to your camp. Camp Rock Trail is that fun and exciting 4x4 trail just waiting for you to take the Jeep, Toyota, or whatever your off-road vehicle is and have some fun. The trailhead can be seconds to only a few minute drive from many of the popular camping areas of Morongo Desert Run Road, this short but thrilling intermediate offroad trail has it all, hill climbs, rock crawling, small ledges, and best part... views. Thus the next time you are in Johnson Valley OHV and you are sitting at camp looking for a little excitement or want to sneak away for some great views, think Camp Rock Trail just off of Morongo Basin Desert Run Road.
California: Aftershock Hero Photo
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5/5 (12 reviews)
Updated: 02/27/2024

Aftershock

Lucerne, California

Aftershock is a fun but difficult rock crawling trail.  The trail is not as hard as the Hammers but harder than almost anything else most have tried.  The trail is a narrow canyon with waterfalls, giant boulders, and soft sand to mix things up.  Be ready for some body damage and breakage because, like most of the other Johnson Valley trails, this one isn't forgiving.

California: Off-Your-Rocker Hero Photo
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5/5 (12 reviews)
Updated: 02/27/2024

Off-Your-Rocker

Landers, California
Looking to run something hard that isn't a big name? Check out Off-Your-Rocker Trail in Johnson Valley California, home of the King of the Hammers and hard trails. This wild 4x4 rock crawling trail is a none stop of body damage, waterfalls, and fun. Full of boulders that eat up Jeeps and Toyotas alike, this insane Off-Road trail is something that might just make you go home crying to mommy. If you think you have a built offroad vehicle, can play with the extreme people, and think difficult trails are super easy, than Off-Your-Rocker is probably the trail for you.
California: Lower Johnson (Little Johnson) Hero Photo
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5/5 (12 reviews)
Updated: 12/17/2025

Lower Johnson (Little Johnson)

Landers, California

One of the big names in Johnson Valley, Lower Johnson Canyon, aka Little Johnson, is one of the few intermediate trails in the Johnson Valley range. Because of its location in Southern California near Los Angeles and Orange County, these trails see a lot of traffic for the people that are not looking for the extreme trails of the legendary King of the Hammers area. This awesome but short trail has plenty of optional hard obstacles for the more extreme person while plenty of easier options for the newer drivers that want to get out and test out their vehicle. So the next time you hear Johnson Valley, don't think this is too extreme for me, instead head out to the Johnson Trails and have a little fun.

California: Noesser’s Nasty Notch Hero Photo
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5/5 (3 reviews)
Updated: 05/16/2023

Noesser’s Nasty Notch

Lucerne Valley, California
Look no more if you are looking for the newest and greatest trail in Johnson Valley. Noesser's Nasty Notch is a very technical rock crawling trail in Cougar Buttes that can easily take a group of Jeeps all day to complete. This trail is similar to Jack and Sledge Hammer in difficulty, full of extreme rock crawling. The trail has three over-the-top obstacles that will make most individuals decide not to do it after they walk the trail. The Devil's Reject is a combination of large rocks, even larger holes, a tights s-turn up Terena Trench. From there, you have to have faith drop-down, Mr. Anderson, a blind steep off-camber drop that many won't want to attempt. If that doesn't get you, the Nasty Notch will, as this is a wide v-notch roughly 78 inches wide, and the walls are 5 feet tall. One mistake there, and you can kiss your paint goodbye. The bottom line is it can be done in a full-body Jeep or 4x4. So plan a day for this trail and get out there and see why this is one fun and unique off-road trail.